Catching Exceptions

Catching exceptions handle the unexpected exception manually by resolving the issue or notifying the developer or application user. When an exception is thrown, it interrupts the normal execution of the program. You can handle exceptions gracefully with the try and catch keywords to keep your program stable. The try block contains the code that might throw an exception, while the catch block catches and handles the exception if it occurs. The exception is caught by the first catch block that matches its specific type or a superclass of the exception.