Defining Classes

In Kotlin, a class is a blueprint for creating objects (instances). You define a class using the class keyword, followed by the class name and curly braces. A class consists of three major parts:

• Properties. Variables that specify the attributes of the class's objects.
• Methods. Functions that contain the class's behaviors and actions.
• Constructors. A special member function that creates instances of the class throughout the program in which it's defined.